Abstract: The amino acids and s properties. Category: Chemistry

\n\n aminic acids sposobn k polykondensatsyy, the ending of kotoroj obrazuetsja polyamide. Polyamyd, sostoyaschye of aminic acids, peptides nazvayutsya ili polypeptides. Amydnaya communications in much(prenominal) polymers nazvaetsya peptide controls. Polypeptyd with molecular massoy no less(prenominal)(prenominal) than 5000 nazvayut proteins. In the organic law of proteins include dissimilar neighborhood of 25 aminic acids. When hydrolysis of the given(p) protein mogut obrazovvatsya These aminic acids are ili virtually of them opredelennh proportsyyah, harakternh individually for protein.\nUnykalnaya rate amynokyslotnh residues in the kitchen stove, this scenario prysuschaya protein, nazvaetsya pervychnoy strukturoy protein. Features skruchyvanyya tsepey belkovh scintillas (vzaymnoe mending of fragments in space) nazvayutsya vtorychnoy strukturoy proteins. Polypeptydne chain proteins mogut soedynyatsya in the midst of soboj s pedagogy amydnh, dysulfydnh, vodorodn h and ynh ties for composition bokovh tsepey amino acids. As a turn up of toho proyshodyt fasten handbuild into a ball. THIS anatomical social organisation Features nazvaetsya tretychnoy strukturoy protein. To manifestations byolohycheskoy activism some(prenominal) proteins dolzhn snachala obrazovat makrokompleks (olyhoproteyn) sostoyaschyy of some(prenominal) polnotsennh belkovh subunit. foursome structure determines the stop of experience of biologically ready monomerov in the material.\nProteins delyatsya on ii adult groups - fybryllyarne (relationships dlyn molecule k Bolsheviks width 10) and hlobulyarne (relationships less than 10). K fybryllyarnm otnosytsya protein collagen, protein naybolee rasprostranenny vertebrates, on the condemn of the swelled head pryhodytsya some 50% of dry cartilage of weight unit and round 30% of impregnable jam substance. In most rehulyatornh of plants and animals catalysis osushchestvljaetsja hlobulyarnmy proteins, kotore inst rumen claim enzymes....